Study Guides/AWS Cybersecurity Notes/Security Hub & Guard Duty

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Amazon Guard Duty

This is a managed threat detection service.

  • Uses machine learning
  • Can process millions of events, captured by:
  • CloudTrail
  • DNS (Route 53)
  • VPC Flow longs


This service learns what is normal in the account to find abnormal actions.

  • Can detect connections with unisal sources.
  • EG: data been exfiltrated to a remote FTP server


This is a always on service:

  • Issues can be found without incurring a performance hit.
  • No local agentds are requires - this is Security as a Service.
  • No upfront costs with GuardDuty.
  • Installs in One Click no configuration nightmares.


Additionally:

  • Coverage is global.
  • Can detect intel-based well known threats
  • Can find behaviour based threats
  • Can monitor security over different accounts


Guard Duty Data Sources

Once enabling guard duty, it will use these data sources...


  • VPC Flow logs
Provide details about network communication
VPC flow logs can be turned off - because of this Guard Duty uses its onwn flow log stream.


  • CloudTrail Events
Stores SDK / Command line use for future reference.
Helps build a profile of your account to understand norms.


  • DNS logs
Checks for queries of known and unknown instances.
Can look at domains queries and compre them to threat intelligence.
Can be done with or without route 53 enabled.